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Changes
During Menopause
The changes during menopause are many. There are the common menopausal
symptoms that many women experience such as hot flashes, night sweats,
mood swings, vaginal dryness, loss of libido and irregular periods.
These however are just the most common menopause changes and symptoms
that a woman may experience.
If these changes weren't enough to make any sane person insane, there
are many more changes that a woman may or may not experience during the
stages of menopause. These changes include feeling fatigued, anxious
and depressed. Additionally a woman may experience hair loss, sleeping
disorders, difficulty concentrating, changes in body order and weight
gain.
Here are some of the
more common menopausal changes you may experience.
To see each of these menopausal changes in more detail, select a link
from above to go to that section of this page or scroll through the
page to read them all.
Changes During Menopause –
Irritability
Irritability is one of the emotional mood swings women can experience.
But in addition to just being an occasional change in mood, some women
will experience a more constant feeling of irritation. Just like many
other menopausal symptoms, the primary cause for irritability is due to
hormonal changes.
There are other factors however that can lead to this constant state of
irritation. Other menopausal symptoms can have an indirect effect on
irritability such as;
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There are other factors however that can lead to this constant state of
irritation. Other changes during menopause can have an indirect effect on
irritability such as;
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Lack of
sleep due to night sweats. |
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Hot
flashes |
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Loss of
libido (sex drive) |
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Changes
in your body like hair loss or vaginal dryness. |
 | Headaches, joint pain, sore breasts and other painful menopausal symptoms. |
| It is not only menopause symptoms and the hormone changes that lead to
the feeling of irritation. Things like a poor diet, lack of exercise,
excess caffeine or alcohol and major life changes can add to this
particular change during menopause.
To help reduce irritation, try some techniques like breathing
exercises, taking walks, meditation, a calming hobby and setting up
social activities with your friends.
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Changes During Menopause – Fatigue
Fatigue is one of the most common changes a woman will experience
during perimenopause and menopause. Chronic fatigue can disrupt your
life at work and home. It can impact productivity at work, put a strain
on relationships at home and basically turn your life upside down.
Fatigue can be described as a persistent feeling of weakness, lower
energy levels and basically just feeling tired all the time. Fatigue is
not the same as being tired due to needing sleep, but rather a lack of
energy when you are not in need of sleep. Fatigue can be
characterized as;
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Decreased
Attention |
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Irritability |
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Memory
Lapses |
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Drowsiness |
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Feeling
Apathetic |
Like many other menopause changes women experience it is
believed that the primary cause of fatigue is hormone changes. As your
estrogen levels decrease, the feeling of fatigue can increase. This is
because certain hormones, including estrogen, help control energy
levels. These hormones also help regulate the sleep cycle. So not only
is your energy level impacted, but your sleep schedule can be disrupted
as well due to hormonal changes during menopause transition.
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Changes During Menopause – Hair Loss
and Hair Gain
This is one change during menopause women may notice before any other menopausal
symptom. You may find your hair on your head and body is thinning. The
hair may also become dryer and more brittle.
If this wasn't bad enough, you may find you are getting hair where it
is unwanted – on your face! These unwanted hairs are not your typical
soft almost invisible hairs that many women have. Instead, the hair is
turning darker and more coarse which is a more typical characteristic
of a man's facial hair. The reason for both thinning hair and the
unwanted hair is once again due to changes in your hormones,
particularly estrogen and testosterone levels.
When a woman is in her reproductive ages (premenopause) the estrogen
levels are higher than the testosterone levels. However, as the
estrogen drops the ratio of estrogen to testosterone is no longer able
to keep the level of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) low. It is this hormone
(DHT) that causes thinning of your hair on the head and body and the
growth of unwanted facial hairs.
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Changes Durning Menopause – Trouble
Sleeping
You may find yourself awakening several nights as you transition into
menopause. It was first believed that this disruption in sleeping was
due primarily to night sweats. However, women without night sweats can
also have interrupted sleep. Once again the estrogen and progesterone
hormones play a big role in your lack of sleep during perimenopause and
menopause.
When estrogen levels decline, the production of magnesium slows down
which helps relax muscles. Additionally, lower levels of estrogen have
been linked to sleeping disorders like sleep apnea and disturbing
breathing during sleep. Progesterone also impacts a woman's ability to
get a good nights sleep.
Declining levels of progesterone have been linked to the inability to
fall asleep within a ½ and insomnia. This is primarily due to the fact
that progesterone has a sleep inducing effect. So as these levels
become lower, your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep become more
difficult.
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Changes During Menopause - Mental Confusion
Mental confusion can include lack of concentration, memory loss and
feeling disoriented. We all have moments where we lose our keys or
forget where we have placed something. There are even times when you
can't seem to concentrate or feel disoriented and confused.
For women going through the “change of life” this is just one more
added frustration to a list of many menopausal symptoms. One reason
that you may experience more times of forgetfulness or the inability to
concentrate on everyday tasks is due to changes in the estrogen levels.
There are several neurotransmitters that regulate our cognitive
function. Our cognitive function helps with memory and the ability to
concentrate. Estrogen plays a role in the production of these
neurotransmitters (Acetylcholine, serotonin, and norepinephrine).
When estrogen levels are higher the more of these neurotransmitters are
produced. Which means as our estrogen level decreases so does the
production of these three neurotransmitters. Additionally estrogen
plays a role in blood flow to the brain. With this blood flow disrupted
you may experience disorientation or mental confusion. This is also
part of the underlying cause of dizziness, another change during
menopause that women experience.
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Changes During Menopause - Dizziness
When you experience dizziness you may feel a spinning sensation and/or
feel light headed. At these times you may become unstable and lose your
balance. Even though this is not as well known as hot flashes as one of
the many menopausal changes, it is just as common. Many women have
reported episodes of dizziness and vertigo.
This feeling of dizziness can happen when you sit or stand too quickly.
They episodes can come on quickly but generally only last for a few
seconds. Many people can experience the sense of spinning, or vertigo,
if one or more of the body's balance control centers are not working
properly. Some of the most common reasons outside of menopause include
inner ear infections, cardiovascular disruption, issues with your
visual input (eyesight) or the sensory nerves in your muscles, skin and
joints are not sending the right signals to the brain.
For women going through the stages of menopause, these episodes of
dizziness or loss of balance can be caused by the changes you are going
through. For one, your estrogen level is decreasing and can lead to
vertigo. Menopause can also cause changes in your blood vessels nervous
system which can lead to the dizziness, feeling light headed and loss
of balance.
Back to Changes During
Menopause List
Related
Articles
Weight Gain After Menopause
Stages of Menopause
Exercise 4 Weight Loss
2 Achieve Fitness and Health
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